This is a bittersweet saga of how Indians, under the harsh African sun, helped shape the heartland of KwaZulu-Natal ...

Discover the rich narrative of Indian indentured labourers as we explore their harrowing journey, enduring resilience, and complex legacy on the 165th anniversary of their arrival in South Africa.

At its core are the untold struggles of Indian South Africans, communities who, in the shadow of empire, fought to resist the ...

Join the people of KwaZulu-Natal as they commemorate the 165th anniversary of the arrival of the first indentured Indian ...

Indian indentured labourers arrived in South Africa in November 16, 1860. Photo: Sourced OCTOBER 12 marked 165 years since the SS Truro departed India to bring the first group of Indian indentured ...

British West Indian society and economy after emancipation -- Push factors and migration trends in India and China -- Formal organization of the British West Indian indenture system -- Life and labor ...

“We want temples wherein to worship. We should like the government to establish a Coolie location, and let us build a shrine there. They will nominate the holidays when the temple is built, as the law ...

This talk argues that to bolster our understanding of the long climate crisis, we turn to the interplay of caste and race, labor migration, and ecological and economic extraction in India and the ...